FROM 632 TO 1258 THE ISLAMIC EMPIRE HAD THE MOST advanced culture and was the most powerful state in the world. Less than a century after it was founded, it had grown from a loose alliance of desert tribes into the largest empire in the history of the world. No ancient empire extended its reach farther around the globe. At its height, the Islamic Empire stretched from Spainin the west to the borders of Indiain the east, from central Asia in the north to North Africain the south. The Muslim conquests led to the downfall of both the Persian and Byzantine Empires. Throughout their newly conquered lands, the Muslims used the religion of Islam and the Arabic language to create a bond between the conquerors and the conquered. [download]
Format : Ebook.Pdf
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